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玻切术后视网膜再脱离的原因探讨 被引量:3

Research on the reason of retinal redetachment after vitrectomy
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摘要 目的:探讨玻璃体切割术后视网膜再脱离的原因。方法:回顾性分析我院近8年来的56例玻璃体切割术后视网膜脱离的特征及治疗过程。结果:玻切术后复发视网膜脱离的发生率为6.00%。56例中原始疾病包括玻璃体积血22例,增生性玻璃体视网膜病变(proliferative vitreo retinopathy,PVR)20例,眼内异物10例,眼内炎4例。75.00%于术后1周内出现视网膜再脱离,64.29%由增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变(PVR)引起。二次手术治疗包括玻璃体切割、经视网膜光凝、巩膜扣带环扎、长效气体及硅油充填术。最终81.00%视网膜复位、视力得到提高。结论:视网膜再脱离是玻璃体切割术后常见的并发症,本研究表明视网膜再脱离的最主要原因是PVR。 Objective: To explore reasons leading to retinal redetachment after vitrectomy.Methods: Retrospective analysis of characteristics and treatment procedure on retinal detachment after vitrectomy for 56 cases occurred in our hospital for last eight years.Results: The incidence rate of retinal redetachment was 6.00%.All of 56 cases of original diseases were consisted of 22 cases for vitreous hemorrhage,20 cases for proliferative vitreo retinopathy(PVR),10 cases for intraocular foreign bodies,4 cases for ndophthalmitis.Among them,75.00% of patients were experienced retinal redetachment in one week after their surgeries,64.29% of patients who were caused by proliferative vitreo retinopathy(PVR).The corresponding second surgery includes vitrectomy,transscleral retinal frozen,scleral buckling,long-term gas and silicone oil tamponade.Finally,81.00% of patients got retinal reattachment and vision improvement.Conclusion: Retinal redetachment is the common complication after surgery,for which PVR is the most key reason according to this study.
作者 刘军 贾松柏
出处 《中国医药导报》 CAS 2011年第17期175-176,共2页 China Medical Herald
关键词 玻璃体切割术 视网膜脱离 并发症 Vitrectomy Retinal detachment Syndrome
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