摘要
目的:探讨肝硬化并发自发性细菌性腹膜炎的临床特点,以提高早期诊断率,减少相关危险因素,提高生存率。方法:回顾性分析对我院消化内科近5年住院的肝硬化并发自发性细菌性腹膜炎患者67例的临床资料,总结其临床特点。结果:本组67例中,治愈39例(58.2%,39/67),好转20例(29.8%,20/67),死亡8例(12.0%,8/67),死亡原因主要为肝肾综合征,其次为上消化道出血及肝性脑病。结论:早诊断、早治疗自发性细菌性腹膜炎是提高肝硬化患者生存率的关键。
Objective:To assess the clinical features of liver cirrhosis with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.Methods:Retrospectively analyzed 67 patients of liver cirrhosis with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in department of Gastroenterology of our hospital for the past 5 years.Results:9 cases were cured(58.2%,39/67),20 cases were improved(29.8%,20/67),8 cases were died(12.0%,8/67) in 63 patients.The main causes of death were hepatorenal syndrome,followed by upper gastrointestinal bleeding and hepatic encephalopathy.Conclusion:Early diagnosis and treatment is the key to improve survival in the patients of liver cirrhosis with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2011年第15期157-158,共2页
China Medical Herald
关键词
肝硬化
自发性细菌性腹膜炎
自发性腹膜炎
Cirrhosis
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
Spontaneous peritonitis