摘要
患者知情同意原则是现代医疗法律的基本原则之一。《侵权责任法》首次在基本民事法律层面规定了患者知情同意原则,弥补了以往的法律缺失,具有极为重要的意义。针对《侵权责任法》第55条在适用中存在的问题,本文提出,在实践中应将患者知情同意原则区分为患者知情权和患者同意权两个权利,同时应给予患者的知情范围一个大致明确的界定和确定医疗机构履行告知义务的标准,最终还应明确医疗机构的免责条件。
The informed consent principle of patients is the one of the fundamental principles of modernmedical law.Tort Liability Law provides this principle in the basic aspect of civil law for the first time.But in its actual operation,there are some difficulties.Therefore,this paper proposes that the informed consent principle of patients should include the doctors' obligation to inform and the patients' right to agree.We should identify the scope of informed of patients and how could the doctors inform.Finally,we should determine the exemption of the doctors.
出处
《医学与社会》
2011年第4期4-8,共5页
Medicine and Society
关键词
患者知情同意
侵权责任法
The informed consent of patients
Tort Liability Law