摘要
在白人占支配地位的社会结构中,权力问题是理解黑人主体性的一个关键因子。以福柯的微观权力理论解读《看不见的人》中的权力关系,以揭示微观权力如何通过规训黑人的身体和灵魂,塑造关于"白人至上"和"黑人低劣"的种族话语,这种话语继而演变为一种支配意识形态,成为黑人身份认同的羁绊;黑人在争取自由的过程中,抵抗成为黑人的一种重要的社会实践,在抵抗中,黑人复苏了自我意识,重塑了主体的独立。
Power relation is a crucial concept to understand the white and black relation in a white-dominated society.This paper aims at analyzing the power relation in the light of Michel Foucault＇s theory.It reveals that the white supremacy and black＇s inferiority have become a dominant ideology,preventing the black＇s self-identification,which is constructed as discourse by means of disciplining and punishing the black＇s body and soul.In the meanwhile,resistance has become an important social practice for black to revive its subjectivity and independence.
出处
《重庆理工大学学报（社会科学）》
CAS
2011年第4期102-106,共5页
Journal of Chongqing University of Technology（Social Science）
关键词
看不见的人
规训
惩罚
抵抗
权力
主体性
支配意识形态
discipline
punishment
resistance
subjectivity
Invisible Man
power
dominant ideology
