摘要
目的评价中医健康综合干预在社区原发性高血压防治中的有效性和实用性。方法抽取社区卫生服务中心管理在册的261例原发性高血压患者,随机分为中医健康综合干预组和常规治疗对照组。中医健康综合干预包括健康宣教、个性化养生指导、健康处方及中医体育疗法等。12个月后对血压控制情况及高血压相关因素知晓率、不良行为构成比等进行评价。结果对有效统计的259例分析显示,干预组在干预后收缩压与舒张压均明显控制,总有效率达87.7%,而对照组无明显变化;干预组综合干预后高血压相关因素知晓率有显著升高,各种不良行为有明显改善,明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论中医健康综合干预能够有效地控制社区原发性高血压,可做为二级预防的新型社区干预模式。
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness and practicability of comprehensive Chinese medical intervention on essential hypertension.Methods Total 261 cases of essential hypertension were randomly divided into two groups： intervention group was given health education,personal health guidance,healthregimen,sports therapy and other prescription,and control group was given conventional health modality.After 12 months,the blood pressure and hypertension-related factors and bad behavior proportions were evaluated.Results Effective statistical analysis of 259 cases showed that the intervention group gained significant systolic and diastolic blood pressure control,with the total effective rate of 87.7%,while no significant change in the control group;intervention group＇s awareness of hypertension-related factors increased and the bad behavior was obviously improved,with better results in the intervention group than in the control group（P0.01）.Conclusion Comprehensive Chinese medical intervention can control the essential hypertension and thus be adopted as the secondary intervention model in communities.
出处
《上海中医药杂志》
2011年第5期48-50,共3页
Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
上海市静安区"十百千"人才工程资助项目(200706B062)
关键词
原发性高血压
中医健康综合干预
社区医疗
Essential hypertension
comprehensive Chinese medical intervention
community healthcare
