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宋代招标投标制度的保障措施刍论

On the Safeguard Measures of Tendering and Bidding System in the Song Dynasty
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摘要 宋代商品经济日趋繁荣,买扑、承买等具有招标投标性质的交易方式异常盛行,广泛出现在宋代社会经济生活的各个领域。为保障招标投标制度顺利有效地实施,宋代政府设立专门的管理机构(如三司、转运司等),并由相关人员(如左曹郎官、转运使等)负责具体事务。宋政府还实行宽限纳课时限、提供入仕途径、蠲放经营不善者所欠课利等一系列优惠政策,颁布严格的法律条文,为招标投标提供坚定有力的制度保障和法律保障。 The commodity economy in the Song Dynasty became flourishing.Many transaction measures that had the properties of bidding such as contracting for operation,contracting for purchase and so on,were very in vogue and widely used in social economic life.To safeguard the tendering and bidding system smoothly and effectively got implemented.The Song Dynasty government established special management institutions,such as the Sansi,household department,transport company,and Zuocaolangguan,Transshipment officer etc were responsible for all related affairs.The government also implemented a series of preferential policies,for example,relaxing the time limit of taxing,providing approach to be officials,waiving what the managers who operated not well owed to the government,and issued corresponding laws.All these provided strong system guarantee and legal protection for the tendering and bidding system.
作者 石瑞丽
出处 《河南大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第3期95-101,共7页 Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences)
关键词 宋代 招标投标 制度保障 奖励措施 法律保障 The Song Dynasty tendering and bidding system guarantee incentives legal protection
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