摘要
本文使用中国投入产出表,在计算各类中间投入的基础上,分析了中间投入对中国工业行业劳动生产率的影响,结果表明:①总中间投入及四类子中间投入——离岸工业中间投入、离岸服务中间投入、本土工业中间投入和本土服务中间投入对工业行业生产率都有积极的促进作用,其中两类服务性质中间投入对生产率的促进作用明显要高于两类工业性质中间投入的影响。②将劳动生产率分解为生产率的增长效应、静态结构变迁效应与动态结构变迁效应后,考察中间投入对生产率作用渠道,发现两类服务性质中间投入对生产率的作用渠道主要来自其对生产率的增长效应影响,与此相反,两类工业性质中间投入对生产率的作用渠道主要来自其对生产率的结构变迁效应影响。
In the calculation of various types of intermediate inputs,this paper analyses the effects of intermediate inputs on china＇s labor productivity of industry from the date on china＇s input-output tables. The results show that： （1）Total intermediate inputs and four sub-intermediate inputs, such as intermediate inputs of offshore industries, intermediate inputs of offshore services, intermediate inputs of domestic industries and outsourcing of domestic services have a positive role on the productivity of industrial sectors, and the role of services intermediate inputs on productivity is significantly higher than industrial intermediate inputs. （2） The decomposition of labor productivity are growing effects, static and dynamic effects of structural changes, and the study finds that the effects of services intermediate inputs on the productivity are from its effects on growing impacts, on the contrary, the effects of industrial intermediate inputs on the productivity are from its effects on impacts of structural change.
出处
《中国工业经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第5期80-89,共10页
China Industrial Economics
关键词
离岸中间投入
本土中间投入
劳动生产率
offshore intermediate inputs
domestic intermediate inputs
labor productivity
