摘要
目的对医院重症医学科新生儿医院感染的流行情况进行调查分析,以便制定有效的控制措施。方法采取回顾性调查方法,对重症医学科2005-2009年5283例新生儿的临床资料进行调查分析。结果重症医学科5283例新生儿中共发生医院感染852例,医院感染率16.13%;感染部位以血液感染居首,占45.19%;其次为下呼吸道感染,占34.86%;检出病原菌以革兰阳性菌为主,占65.52%。结论加强医院感染管理,针对流行规律采取预防措施,减少医院感染的发生。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the nosocomial infection of NICU in our hospital,to take the effective methods.METHODS An analysis was made on the basis of the survey from 5283 NICU cases from 2005-2009.RESULTS Of 5283 cases of neonates in NICU,852 cases were infected and the incidence was 16.13%.The blood ranked the first place,next was lower respiratory tract;the species were predominated by Gram-positive bacteria（65.52%）.CONCLUSION Strengthening the nosocomial infection management can decrease the infection rate after taking prevention measures according to various correlative factors.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第9期1759-1761,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
医院感染
调查分析
病原菌
Nosocomial infection
Investigation and analysis
Pathogens
