摘要
目的:构建抗人肿瘤坏死因子相关凋亡诱导配体(TRAIL)受体2(死亡受体5,DR5)的人-鼠嵌合抗体表达载体,获得稳定表达该嵌合抗体的细胞株,并分析嵌合抗体的抗肿瘤活性。方法:采用DNA重组技术,扩增抗人DR5的鼠源单克隆抗体(mAb)AD5-10的重链(HC)、轻链(LC)可变区基因片段,并将其分别插入含有人IgG重链、轻链恒定区基因的真核表达载体RpCI-neo,以重、轻链表达质粒共转染中国仓鼠卵巢细胞(CHO),筛选稳定表达抗人DR5嵌合抗体(hmAD5-10)的重组细胞。采用Western blot和间接ELISA检测嵌合抗体的表达量及其与抗原DR5的结合活性。采用MTS比色法检测嵌合抗体的生物学活性。并对重组细胞株进行无血清培养驯化。结果:获得了2株稳定表达嵌合抗体的重组细胞株CHO-A5和CHO-B11,抗体的表达水平分别为(0.36±0.11)mg/L和(0.16±0.01)mg/L,嵌合抗体与DR5有较好的结合活性,对体外培养的人T淋巴细胞白血病细胞SVT35有显著的杀伤作用。结论:在真核细胞中表达了具有生物学活性的抗DR5的人-鼠嵌合抗体,为其应用于肿瘤治疗研究奠定了基础。
AIM:To establish an human-mouse chimeric antibody against tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand(TRAIL) receptor 2(death receptor 5,DR5) in an eukaryotic cell line and analyse its tumoricidal activity.METHODS: The cDNAs encoding for the variable regions of heavy chain(VH) and light chain(VL) of AD5-10 were amplified by PCR and inserted into the human IgG heavy and light chain containing expression vector RpCI-neo,respectively.The recombinant plasmids were co-transfected into HEK293 and/or CHO cells.The production of anti-DR5 human-mouse chimeric antibody(hmAD5-10) and the antibody affinity for DR5 were identified by ELISA and Western blot assay.The tumoricidal activity of hmAD5-10 was demonstrated by MTS assay.The stable expression cells were selected and cultured in serum-free medium.RESULTS: Two stable CHO cells CHO-A5 and CHO-B11 with the chimeric antibody hmAD5-10 expression were established,in which the production of hmAD5-10 were reached at(0.36±0.11) mg/L and(0.16±0.01) mg/L,respectively.The hmAD5-10 secreted from the cells can well bind with DR5 and kill the cultured leukemia SVT35 cells by apoptosis remarkably.CONCLUSION: The human-mouse chimeric antibody hmAD5-10 was successfully expressed in the eukaryotic cells and resulted tumor cell death by apoptosis.This study lays a fundamental basis for the potential application of the recombinant chimeric antibody in cancer therapy.
出处
《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第4期415-418,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(30623009
30972684)
国家重大基础研究发展计划(973)资助项目(2007CB507404)
关键词
肿瘤坏死因子相关凋亡诱导配体受体2
嵌合抗体
中国仓鼠卵巢细胞
tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor 2
chimeric antibody
chinese hamster ovary cells