摘要
目的:介绍和评价抗感冒药的临床应用。方法:查阅并分析近年来国内有关抗感冒药临床应用文献,阐述了抗感冒药主要组成成分、临床选用及特殊人群使用。结果:应根据感冒患者的临床症状选用含有相应治疗成分的药物,用药前需仔细阅读药品说明书,特别是适应证、用法用量、禁忌证及不良反应等。结论:需重视抗感冒药合理应用,避免药品不良反应。
OBJECTIVE: To introduce and evaluate the clinical use of anti-cold drugs.METHODS: The domestic medical literature about clinical use of anti-cold drugs in recent years were reviewed and analyzed,and the drug compositions,clinical choice of the drugs and their use in special population were expounded.RESULTS: The anti-cold drugs should be chosen based on the clinical symptoms of the patients and the package inserts of the drugs should be read carefully before drug use with a special attention paid to indication,administration and dosage,contraindications and adverse drug reactions etc.CONCLUSION: Great attention should be paid to the rational use of anti-cold drugs to avoid the occurrence of adverse drug reaction.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2011年第4期295-298,共4页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
抗感冒药
解热镇痛药
抗组胺药
抗病毒药
合理应用
Anti-cold drugs
Antipyretic analgesics
Antihistamine
Antiviral drugs
Rational use