摘要
目的:观察甘露聚糖肽联合阿片类药物治疗癌痛的临床效果。方法:采取随机、对照试验方法,64例晚期恶性肿瘤伴疼痛的患者,年龄37~69岁,VAS评分≥6,随机分为两组:吗啡组32例,甘露聚糖肽+吗啡组32例。达到疼痛缓解时(VAS评分≤3分)维持给药直至观察终点,然后比较治疗前后的疼痛缓解程度、吗啡日均消耗量、生活质量的改变。结果:与治疗前相比,两组癌痛均有不同程度的缓解,联合用药组总缓解率高于单药组(P〈0.05);联合用药组的吗啡日均消耗量比单药组少(P〈0.05);联合用药组患者生活质量较单药组明显提高。结论:甘露聚糖肽联合吗啡能有效地控制癌痛,减少吗啡的用量,并能提高患者生活质量。
Objective:To investigate the efficacy of Mannatide combined opioid for cancer pain.Methods: Sixty four patients who suffered pain of cancer disease,VAS scores≥6,age ranged from 37 to 69,were randomized into two groups: one group was administered with only opioid(32 patients),the other was given opioid plus mannatide(32 patients).We recorded the pain score by VAS,dose consumption,side effect,quality of life,detected them ediators releated to pain.Results: Pain relief was better in the group opioid plus mannatide compared with the single opioid group(P 0.05);the morphine consumption of group opioid plus mannatide was less more than group single opioid(P 0.05),and mannatide reduced opioid related adverse effects;and them editors releated to pain of two groups after treatment were lower than before(P0.05).Patient satisfaction were significantly better after treatment than those of the control group(P0.05).Conclusion: The synergistic effect of mannatide andopioid can effectively reduce cancer pain,morphine consumption,and morphine related adverse effects of patiens who suffer from cancer pain.
出处
《内蒙古医学杂志》
2011年第2期143-145,共3页
Inner Mongolia Medical Journal