摘要
在曾侯乙墓出土的5件衣箱中，其中一件（标本E．66）的箱盖上记有二十八宿的名称，盖面右侧绘一青龙，左侧绘一白虎。对于该衣箱的二十八宿星图以及青龙、白虎图案，学者多有讨论。但对于该衣箱的右侧图、正侧图、左侧图的画面意义，则鲜有人论及。
The six facets on the casket E66 in the Tomb of Marquis Yi of the Zeng State might pictorially express an concept of ‘liuhe ＇ （六合）： the lid expresses the meaning of heaven; the inner side painted with red materials represents the living environment of human kind; the bottom means the earth. The characters ＇ dou ＇ and ＇ tu ＇ which are written in the central place of casket lid indicate the Earth＇s axis. There are four deity images, ＇mang ＇ （芒）, ＇in ＇ （且） , ＇yanzi ＇ （弇兹）, ＇xuanm/ng ＇ （玄冥） on four sides of this casket representing the deities ruling east, south, west and north directions respectively. The centralized position of ＇dou ＇ and ＇tu ＇ reflects that the universal mechanism and ＇waxing ＇ （five movements） ideology had been recognized. The entire casket demonstrates a cosmological pattern recognized in ancient time and serves as one line of significant evidence for the study of ancient Chinese cosmology.
出处
《考古与文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期49-54,共6页
Archaeology and Cultural Relics
关键词
曾侯乙墓衣箱
宇宙图式
斗土
Casket in the Tomb of Marquis Yi of the Zeng State Cosmological Pattern ＇Dou ＇ （斗） and ＇tu ＇（土）
