摘要
应急志愿服务是指志愿者、志愿服务组织以及志愿服务组织者在公共突发事件的应对中提供、开展的志愿服务。应急志愿服务是志愿服务在突发事件应对中的特殊形态,由于突发事件的突然性、发展的不确定性、危害的严重性和公共性、时间的紧迫性以及采取特殊措施的必要性等特点,法律应当就应急志愿服务的基本原则、组织与管理机制、组织化与专业化保障以及应急志愿者面临的特殊风险及其权利与义务进行明确规定,通过法律保障发挥法律调整社会关系、应对社会问题、维护社会秩序、促进社会发展的重要功能,对应急志愿服务作出积极回应,加以法律调整。
Emergency volunteer service is the volunteer service offered or launched in public emergent events by volunteers,volunteer service organizations and organizers,and it is the special form of the volunteer service in the crisis management.Because the emergent event has the characteristics of sudden occurrence,uncertainty of the development,time urgency,the seriousness of harm,and the necessity of taking special measures,the law should provide the following provisions of the emergency volunteer service :the principles,the organization and management mechanism,the organized and professional guarantee,the special rights and responsibilities of the volunteers and so on.The law should perform its functions of regulating social relations,keeping social order,promoting social development,and respond positively to the emergency volunteer services.
出处
《河北法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第5期56-64,共9页
Hebei Law Science
关键词
志愿服务法制
应急志愿服务
志愿者的特殊权利和义务
法律保障
体系构建
legal system of volunteer service
emergency volunteer service
the special rights and responsibilities of volunteers
legal safeguard
system construction