摘要
目的：探讨脑电图（EEG）检查对手足口病并发中枢神经系统损害的诊断、治疗及随访的价值。方法：回顾性分析45例手足口病并发中枢神经系统损害患儿的EEG改变及演变。结果：45例患儿中，男31例，女14例，5岁以下43例。病程4d内初检，42例患儿EEG异常，异常率为93％，EEG异常呈弥漫性改变。复查EEG显示，随着临床好转，EEG趋于好转，但与临床不完全平行。结论：EEG检查是反映手足口病并发中枢神经系统损害的敏感指标，在本病的早期诊断、疗效观察、预后评估及随访中均有较高价值。
Objective：To explore the value of eleetroencephalogram（EEG） for children with center nerve system （CNS） lesion caused by hand-foot-mouth diseases（HFMD） on diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Methods： The EEG changes and evolution were analyzed in 45 patients with CNS lesion by HFMD. Results：Of 45 young eases,including 31 boys and 14 girls cases, and 43 children were below 5 years old. All the patients received EEG examination within 4 days, and 42 cases（93%） were abnormal. With the elinial improvement, the EEG got better too. But they were notin eomformity with each other. Conclusion： EEG is the sensitive target of the CNS lesion caused by HFMD. It has important value in early diagnosis, observation of treatment and assessment of prognosis.
出处
《癫痫与神经电生理学杂志》
2011年第2期86-87,共2页
Journal of Epileptology and Electroneurophysiology(China)
关键词
脑电图(EEG)
手足口病
中枢神经系统
损害
Eleetroeneephalogram（EEG）
Hand-foot-mouth diseases（HFMD）
Center nerve system（CNS）
Lesion
