摘要
居民消费结构是反映人民生活质量变化和社会经济状况改善的一个重要指标。运用扩展的线性支出系统模型(ELES模型),从边际消费倾向和需求收入弹性两方面对呼和浩特市1994-2007年的消费结构进行实证分析,发现1994-2000年及2001-2007年这两个时间段的消费结构发生显著变化:消费支出中家庭设备用品及服务和医疗保健项目支出的边际消费倾向有明显的下降趋势;相对应的,交通通讯和衣着等方面的消费支出的边际消费倾向呈现上升趋势。
Consumption structure of urban residents reflects the improvement of people′s living standard and socio-economic conditions.This paper takes urban residents in Huhhot for example to do empirical study.Using the extended linear expenditure system model（ELES model）,this paper makes research on marginal propensity to consume and income elasticity of demand according to the data from 1994 to 2007.Through the comparison of analysis in the period of 1994 to 2000 and 2001 to 2007,obvious differences are revealed： the marginal propensity to consume of households facilities and health care are tend to decline,comparatively,that of transportation and clothes are tend to rise.
出处
《内蒙古大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期58-63,共6页
Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
