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吞咽障碍对脑卒中康复患者营养状况的影响 被引量:13

Effects of Dysphagia on Nutrition in Stroke Patients
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摘要 目的分析吞咽障碍对脑卒中患者营养状态的影响。方法对脑卒中康复患者行电视X线透视吞咽功能检查,分别选取有吞咽障碍及无吞咽障碍患者各60例作为研究组及对照组,比较两组患者的营养参数。结果研究组患者肱三头肌皮褶厚度、平均上臂肌围及血清白蛋白平均值低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论吞咽障碍对脑卒中患者营养状况造成影响,应予以更多关注。 Objective To investigate the influence of dysphagia on nutritional status of stroke patients.MethodsSwallowing function of stroke patients were studied with videofluoroscopy.They were divided into study group and control group according to the results of videofluoroscopy (60 cases in each group).Their nutritional status were compared.ResultsThe triceps skin fold,mid-upper arm muscle circumference and serum albumin in the study group were lower significantly than those in the control group (P0.05).ConclusionDysphagia is associated with poor nutrition in stroke patients.
出处 《中国康复理论与实践》 CSCD 2011年第3期262-264,共3页 Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
基金 国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2006BAI01A14)
关键词 脑卒中 吞咽障碍 营养 stroke dysphagia nutrition
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