摘要
目的评价以依非韦仑为主的方案治疗HIV/HCV合并感染患者的安全性和有效性。方法以依非韦仑为主的方案治疗53例HIV/HCV合并感染患者7年,观察CD4+T淋巴细胞计数、HIVRNA、肝功能、肝纤维化指标、血脂、血糖、血尿酸、血常规的变化。治疗前、后均数的比较采用t检验。结果53例患者治疗前、后HIVRNA分别为(4.56±0.88)lg拷贝/mL和(1.70±1.10)lg拷贝/mL(t=14.781,P〈0.01);CD4+T淋巴细胞分别为(188.37±151.14)×10^6/L和(445.18±314.25)×10^6/L(t=5.362,P〈0.01);ALT分别为(36.6±16.3)和(57.2±9.9)U/L(t=-7.864,P〈0.01);甘胆酸(CG)分别为(444.22±476.74)和(556.88±733.05)mg/L(t:0.938,P〈0.05);IVC分别为(45.13±8.25)和(47.88±4.51)ng/mL(t=2.129,P〈O.05);三酰甘油分别为(1.57±0.65)和(2.51±1.29)mmol/L(t=4.737,P〈O.01);血尿酸分别为(298.5±48.2)和(495.1±89.4)mmol/L(t=14.092,P〈0.01)。结论以依非韦仑为主的方案治疗HIV/HCV合并感染患者是有效的,但可引起肝脏功能损害和代谢异常。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of efavirenz-based therapy in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/hepatitis C virus (HCV) co-infection. Methods Fiftythree HIV/HCV co infected patients received efavirenz-based therapy were followed up for 7 years. The changes of CD4+ T lymphocyte count, HIV virus load, hepatic function, hepatic fibrosis index, blood lipid, blood glucose, blood uric acid and blood routine were observed. The comparison of means before and after treatment was performed by t-test. Results The HIV RNA levels at baseline and endpoint were (4.56±0.88) lg copy/mL and (1.70±1.10) lg copy/mL, respectively (t=14. 781, P 〈0.01). The peripheral blood CD4+ T lymphocyte counts were (188. 37±151. 14))〈 106/L and (445.18± 314. 25)X 106/L, respectively (t=5. 362, P〈0. 01). The aIanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels were (36.6±16.3) U/L and (57.2±9.9) U/L, respectively (t=7. 864, P〈0.01). The glycocholic acid levels were (444.22±476.74) mg/L and (556.88+733.05) mg/L, respectively (t=0.938, P〈0.05). The IV-collagen(N-C) levels were (45. 13±8.25) ng/mL and (47. 88±4.51) ng/mL, respectively (t=2. 129, P〈0. 05). The riacylglycerol levels were (1.57±0. 65) mmol/L and (2.51±1.29) retool/L, respectively (t=4. 737, P〈0.01). The blood uric acid levels were (298.5±48.2) mmol/L and (495. 1±89.4) mmol/L, respectively (t= 14. 092, P〈0. 01). Conclusions The efaviren based therapy is efficacious in HIV/HCV co infected patients, but it could cause liver injury and metabolic disorder.
出处
《中华传染病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第2期108-112,共5页
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases
基金
基金项目:卫生部艾滋病防治研究项目(wA-2007-05)
国家科技重大专项项目(2008ZXl0001-008)
关键词
逆转录酶抑制剂
HIV感染
肝炎
丙型
抗逆转录病毒治疗
高效
Reverse transeriptase inhibitors
HIV infections
Hepatitis C
Antiretroviral therapy, highly active