期刊文献+

依非韦仑为主的方案治疗人类免疫缺陷病毒/丙型肝炎病毒感染患者的安全性和有效性 被引量:1

Efficacy and safety of efavirenz-based regimens in human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C virus coinfected patients
原文传递
导出
摘要 目的评价以依非韦仑为主的方案治疗HIV/HCV合并感染患者的安全性和有效性。方法以依非韦仑为主的方案治疗53例HIV/HCV合并感染患者7年,观察CD4+T淋巴细胞计数、HIVRNA、肝功能、肝纤维化指标、血脂、血糖、血尿酸、血常规的变化。治疗前、后均数的比较采用t检验。结果53例患者治疗前、后HIVRNA分别为(4.56±0.88)lg拷贝/mL和(1.70±1.10)lg拷贝/mL(t=14.781,P〈0.01);CD4+T淋巴细胞分别为(188.37±151.14)×10^6/L和(445.18±314.25)×10^6/L(t=5.362,P〈0.01);ALT分别为(36.6±16.3)和(57.2±9.9)U/L(t=-7.864,P〈0.01);甘胆酸(CG)分别为(444.22±476.74)和(556.88±733.05)mg/L(t:0.938,P〈0.05);IVC分别为(45.13±8.25)和(47.88±4.51)ng/mL(t=2.129,P〈O.05);三酰甘油分别为(1.57±0.65)和(2.51±1.29)mmol/L(t=4.737,P〈O.01);血尿酸分别为(298.5±48.2)和(495.1±89.4)mmol/L(t=14.092,P〈0.01)。结论以依非韦仑为主的方案治疗HIV/HCV合并感染患者是有效的,但可引起肝脏功能损害和代谢异常。 Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of efavirenz-based therapy in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/hepatitis C virus (HCV) co-infection. Methods Fiftythree HIV/HCV co infected patients received efavirenz-based therapy were followed up for 7 years. The changes of CD4+ T lymphocyte count, HIV virus load, hepatic function, hepatic fibrosis index, blood lipid, blood glucose, blood uric acid and blood routine were observed. The comparison of means before and after treatment was performed by t-test. Results The HIV RNA levels at baseline and endpoint were (4.56±0.88) lg copy/mL and (1.70±1.10) lg copy/mL, respectively (t=14. 781, P 〈0.01). The peripheral blood CD4+ T lymphocyte counts were (188. 37±151. 14))〈 106/L and (445.18± 314. 25)X 106/L, respectively (t=5. 362, P〈0. 01). The aIanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels were (36.6±16.3) U/L and (57.2±9.9) U/L, respectively (t=7. 864, P〈0.01). The glycocholic acid levels were (444.22±476.74) mg/L and (556.88+733.05) mg/L, respectively (t=0.938, P〈0.05). The IV-collagen(N-C) levels were (45. 13±8.25) ng/mL and (47. 88±4.51) ng/mL, respectively (t=2. 129, P〈0. 05). The riacylglycerol levels were (1.57±0. 65) mmol/L and (2.51±1.29) retool/L, respectively (t=4. 737, P〈0.01). The blood uric acid levels were (298.5±48.2) mmol/L and (495. 1±89.4) mmol/L, respectively (t= 14. 092, P〈0. 01). Conclusions The efaviren based therapy is efficacious in HIV/HCV co infected patients, but it could cause liver injury and metabolic disorder.
出处 《中华传染病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第2期108-112,共5页 Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases
基金 基金项目:卫生部艾滋病防治研究项目(wA-2007-05) 国家科技重大专项项目(2008ZXl0001-008)
关键词 逆转录酶抑制剂 HIV感染 肝炎 丙型 抗逆转录病毒治疗 高效 Reverse transeriptase inhibitors HIV infections Hepatitis C Antiretroviral therapy, highly active
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1马建新,王江蓉,沈银忠,张仁芳,刘惜年,江雪艳,孙洪清,卢洪洲.上海地区人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病合并乙型、丙型肝炎病毒感染的临床流行病学研究[J].微生物与感染,2006,1(4):207-210. 被引量:45
  • 2Benhamou Y,Di Martino V,Bochet M,et al.Factors affecting liver fibrosis in human immunodeficiency virus-and hepatitis C virus-coinfected patients:impact of protease inhibitor therapy.Hepatology,2001,34:283-287. 被引量:1
  • 3王爱霞,王福生,王清玥,王健,冯铁建,卢洪洲,孙洪清,孙永涛,叶寒辉,李太生,李兴旺,刘正印,邢玉兰,何云,汪宁,吴昊,吴南屏,张福杰,周曾全,宫恩聪,赵红心,赵敏,唐小平,徐莲芝,徐小元,曹韵贞,康来仪,蒋岩,蔡卫平,樊庆泊,潘孝彰.艾滋病诊疗指南[J].中华传染病杂志,2006,24(2):133-144. 被引量:631
  • 4中华医学会肝病学分会.中华医学会感染病学分会,丙型肝炎防治指南[J].中华传染病杂志,2004,:22-136,131. 被引量:1
  • 5Baum M,Sales S,Jayaweera D,et al.Coinfection with hepatitis C virus,oxidative stress and antioxidant status in HIV-positive drug users in Miami (*).HIV Med.2010 May 23.doi:10.1111/j.1468-1293.2010.00849.x.[Epub ahead of print]. 被引量:1
  • 6Macias J,Castellano V,Merchante N,et al.Effect of antiretroviral drugs on liver fibrosis in HIV-infected patients with chronic hepatitis C:harmful impact of nevirapine.AIDS,2004,18:767-774. 被引量:1
  • 7Macías J,Mira JA,López-Cortés LF,et al.Antiretroviral therapy based on protease inhibitors as a protective factor against liver fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis C.Antivir Ther,2006,11:839-846. 被引量:1
  • 8Kottilil S,Jagannatha S,Lu A,et al.Hepatitis C viral load (VL) increases after initiation of HAART and control of HIV in co-infected individuals.Program and abstracts of the 42nd Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy.September 27-30,2002.California:San Diego,2002.Abstract H-1737. 被引量:1
  • 9Jones R,Sawleshwarkar S,Michailidis C,et al.Impact of antiretroviral choice on hypercholesterolaemia events:the role of the nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor backbone.HIV Med,2005,6:396-402. 被引量:1
  • 10Grinspoon S,Carr A.Cardiovascular risk and body-fat abnormalities in HIV-infected adults.N Engl J Med,2005,352:48-62. 被引量:1

二级参考文献10

共引文献671

同被引文献9

引证文献1

二级引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部