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广州市10年产科质量分析 被引量:10

Analysis of the obstetric quality for recent 10 years in Guangzhou
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摘要 目的:对10年来广州市产科质量相关指标进行分析,客观地反映产科业务水平、学科发展状况,为提高产科服务质量提供依据。方法:对2000~2009年度广州市产科质量报表相关指标进行动态分析。结果:分娩并发症及新生儿并发症发生率在逐年缓慢下降;围产儿死亡率持续下降;绝大部分高危妊娠结局良好;剖宫产率持续升高的同时阴道助产率却急速下降;产后出血和新生儿窒息仍是首位产、儿科的并发症;结论:10年来广州市产科医院分娩量在不断攀升的同时产科质量也在逐年提高,需要关注的问题有流动人口孕产妇管理必须重视;防治产后出血和新生儿窒息复苏技术培训需进一步加强;必须采取有效措施控制过高的剖宫产率。 Objective:According to the analysis of the relevant indicators of obstetric quality for recent 10 years in Guangzhou,objectively reflect the level of obstetric services and academic development,and provide the foundation for improving the level of obstetric services. Methods:Conduct dynamic analysis for the data of Guangzhou obstetric quality Annual report from 2000 to 2009. Results:Delivery complications and neonatal morbidity decreased slowly year by year;The perinatal mortality rate continued to decline;Most of the high-risk pregnancy with a good outcome;With the rapid decline of vaginal delivery rate,cesarean section rate had continued to increase.Postpartum hemorrhage and newborn asphyxia were still the first complications of obstetrics and neonatology. Conclusion:In recent years,the amount of labor continued to rise year by year in maternity hospitals of Guangzhou,while the quality of obstetric is improving.The management of pregnant women of floating population must be taken seriously.The training of prevention of postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal resuscitation should be further strengthened.Effective measures must be taken to control the high rate of cesarean section.
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第8期1128-1130,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词 产科质量 相关指标 围产儿死亡率 剖宫产率 Obstetric quality Related indicators Perinatal mortality rate Cesarean section rate
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