摘要
农产品的贸易保护始终是国际贸易中的重要且难以解决的问题。许多发达国家为了保护本国的农业生产,争夺有限的国际农产品贸易市场,采取各种各样的农业保护与支持政策。研究日本和美国农业贸易保护的特点和绩效得出:过度的贸易保护不仅有损于本国农业的发展,而且也有碍提高农业的国际竞争力和国家经济的发展水平,自由贸易才有利于保持和提高农业的生产力。
The trade protection to agricultural products has always been an important and difficult problem in international trade.In order to protect their own agricultural production and compete for the limited international agricultural products market,many developed countries have taken a variety of agricultural protection and support policies.Studying the characteristics and performance of Japanese and American agricultural trade protection,we can draw that excessive trade protection is not only harmful to its agriculture development,but also hinder the improvement of agricultural international competitiveness and national economic development level.Free trade is beneficial to keep and improve agricultural productivity.
出处
《经济与管理》
CSSCI
2011年第3期89-92,共4页
Economy and Management
基金
吉林大学青年科研骨干培育计划项目(2010JQB25)
关键词
农业贸易保护
贸易竞争指数
自给率
竞争力
agricultural trade protection
trade competition index
self-sufficiency
competitive power
