摘要
通过对贵州茂兰、雷公山、梵净山和宽阔水等四个自然保护区蝶类生态环境、组成状况和分布等问题的分析 ,表明 :不同生态环境的蝶种数量 ,以茂兰较多 ( 62种 ) ,宽阔水的最少 ( 19种 ) ,而雷公山和梵净山则介于二者之间 ( 38和 5 2种 ) ;蝶类由 9个科组成 ,含 5个蝶种上的优势科是蛱蝶科、凤蝶科、眼蝶科和粉蝶科 ;分布统计资料看出 ,共有蝶种 119个 ,其中优势种 2 7个、特有种 1个 ,以及少数农业、农林混合型种类 ;这些蝶类的地理分布 ,多数是东洋区 ,其次是东洋区和古北区兼有以及少数其它区。
This paper deals with the ecological environment, composition and distribution of butterfly in four main nature reserves—Maolan, Leigong Mountain, Fanjing Mountain and Kuankeshui nature reserves of Guizhou.The results showed that the species numbers of butterfly in different ecological environmet were the greatest in Maolan(62 species), the least in Kuankeshui(19 species) and the intermediates in Leigong Mountain and Fanjing Mountain(38 and 52 species); the butterfly resources were consisted of 9 families, among which dominated families with more than 5 species were Nymphalidae, papilionide, satyridae and pieridae; The distribution showed that there were butterfly of 119 species, among which diminated species were 27 species, endemic species of 1 species and a fow mixed species of Agriculture and Forestry; The geographic distribution were most of the Oriental Region, the combined distribution of Oriental and Palaeavctic Regions and a few other Regions.
出处
《山地农业生物学报》
1999年第5期309-315,共7页
Journal of Mountain Agriculture and Biology
关键词
生物资源
蝶
自然保护区
生态环境
组成
分布
biological resource butterflies nature reserves ecological environment composition distribution
