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早杂籼稻糙米代替玉米日粮对肉鸡增重效果的研究

Effect of substitution of brown rice for maize on the growth performance of broiler
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摘要 选择同来源出壳1日龄的爱拔益加肉用雏鸡440只,随机分为4组,每组110只。1组为玉米日粮(无糙米),2、3、4组依次以糙米取代日粮中玉米50%、70%、100%。采用对比饲养试验,试验期45d。试验结果:1、2、3和4组鸡试验期末平均体重分别为1980、2067、2206和2325kg;日增重依次为427、447、478和504g;与对照1组比较,2、3和4组日增重依次提高47%、119%和180%;料肉比依次下降05%、29%和71%;每千克增重耗料成本依次下降004元、013元和031元。试验结果表明,随日粮中糙米代用量的增加,试验鸡增重加快,料肉比和增重成本下降。说明糙米作为肉鸡的能量饲料是可行的。 arbor acre broilers were randomly divided into four groups,110 broilers each group.The broiler group1 were fed with maize in the diets only(no brown rice),2,3 and 4 were fed with brown rice substituted for 50%,70%,100% maize in the diets.The trial period was 45d.Average final body weight and average daily gain(ADG)of broilers in group1,2,3 and 4 were 1 980kg and 42 7g,2 067kg and 44 7g,2 206kg and 47 8g,2 325kg and 50 4g,respectively.Compared with group 1,the ADG of broilers in group2,3 and 4 increased by 4 7%,11 9% and 18 0%,respectively and feed conversion ratio and feed cost per kg body gain decreased by 0 5% and 0 04 yuan,2 9% and 0 13 yuan,7 1%and 0 31 yuan.Respectively the results showed that ADG of broiler increased,feed conversion and gain cost decreased,with increasing the amount of brown rice in the diets.Hence,it is possible to use brown rice to substitute for maize.
出处 《湖北农业科学》 1999年第4期50-52,共3页 Hubei Agricultural Sciences
关键词 早籼稻糙米 肉用仔鸡 日增重 饲料报酬 增重成本 brown rice,broiler,average daily gain(ADG),feed conversion raatio,gain cost
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