摘要
目的:探讨131I治疗Graves病(GD)前主要症候群及并发症的临床护理方法。方法:对747例GD患者伴发的主要症候群及并发症在131I治疗前0.5~1个月期间进行治疗与护理,应用评分法比较护理前后的变化和价值。结果:对GD伴发肝功能损害、白细胞减少、低钾麻痹和心动过速及饥饿的患者进行护理和治疗前后分析,GD患者护理、治疗前后比较差异有统计学意义(χ2值分别为336.4、187.9、91.8、488.1、635.7,P均<0.01)。结论:对131I治疗GD病前主要症候群及并发症进行护理,能够减轻患者病情和减少不良后果的发生,对131I治疗GD具有重要价值。
Objective:To explore the nursing methods of the major syndrome complex and complications of the patients with Graves disease before the treatment with 131I.Methods:The proper treatment and nursing care was given to 747 patients with Graves disease associated with major syndrome complex and complications in 0.5 to one month before the treatment with 131I.The scoring method was used to compare the changes and value before and after nursing care.Results:Nursing care was given to the patients associated with liver damage,leucocytopenia,hypokalemic paralysis,tachycardia and hunger,and then analysis of the cases was made before and after treatment.The difference was statistically significant before and after treatment(χ2 values were respectively 336.4、187.9、91.8、 488.1、 635.7,P0.01).Conclusion:Nursing care before the treatment with 131I can alleviate the patient's symptoms and reduce the incidence of adverse effects,which has important value in the treatment of Graves disease with 131I.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2011年第2期7-8,共2页
Journal of Qilu Nursing