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液相色谱-串联质谱法测定人血浆中二甲双胍的浓度 被引量:9

LC-MS/MS determination of metformin in human plasma
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摘要 目的:建立LC-MS/MS法测定人血浆中二甲双胍的浓度。方法:人血浆样本以乙腈沉淀蛋白后,选用Zorbax SB-C18Narrow-Bore色谱柱(150 mm×2.1 mm,5μm),以甲醇-10 mmol.L-1乙酸铵(含1%甲酸)(5:95)为流动相,流速为0.3 mL.min-1;选用API3200型三重四极杆串联质谱仪的多重反应监测(MRM)扫描方式进行监测,电喷雾离子化源,正离子方式,选择监测离子反应分别为m/z130.1→m/z71.0(二甲双胍)和m/z147.1→m/z58.2(内标米曲肼)。结果:二甲双胍和米曲肼的保留时间分别为1.27 min和1.26 min;血浆中二甲双胍的线性范围为0.010~3.000 mg.L-1(r>0.99),定量下限为0.010mg.L-1;日内、日间RSD均小于6%;相对偏差(RE)均在±6%的范围以内;平均提取回收率为(86.6±5.4)%;稳定性试验中,在各种贮存条件下血浆中二甲双胍均较稳定。结论:该方法快速、灵敏,专属性强,重现性好,适用于人血浆中二甲双胍浓度的测定,可应用于盐酸二甲双胍肠溶片的人体生物等效性研究。 Objective:To develop an LC-MS/MS method for determination of metformin in human plasma.Methods:After protein precipitation with acetonitrile,the analyte and internal standard,mildronate,were separated on a Zorbax SB-C18(150 mm×2.1 mm,5 μm) Narrow-Bore analytical column using the mobile phase of methanol and 10 mmol·L-1 ammonium acetate(containing 1% formic acid)(5∶95) at a flow rate of 0.3 mL·min-1.Detection was carried out by electrospray positive ionization mass spectrometry in the multiple reaction monitoring(MRM) mode.The MRM transitions of m/z 130.1→m/z 71.0 and m/z 147.1→m/z 58.2 were used to quantify metformin and internal standard,respectively.Results:Metformin and internal standard were eluted at 1.27 and 1.26 min,respectively.The calibration curve was linear over the concentration range of 0.010-3.000 mg·L-1 with the lower limit of quantitation(LLOQ) 0.010 mg·L-1.Intra and inter day RSD were both less than 6%,and the relative errors(RE) were within 6%.The mean extract recoveries were(86.6±5.4)%.In the stability studies,metformin in plasma was found to be stable under various storage conditions.Conclusion:It is a rapid,sensitive,selective and reliable method for the determination of metformin in human plasma.The method is successfully applied to a bioequivalence study of metformin hydrochloride enteric-coated tablets in healthy volunteers.
出处 《药物分析杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第2期317-321,共5页 Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
关键词 二甲双胍 人血浆 液相色谱-串联质谱联用法 生物等效性 metformin human plasma LC-MS/MS bioequivalence
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