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高渗盐水配伍特布他林雾化吸入治疗小儿毛细支气管炎疗效的研究 被引量:4

USING NEBULIZED HYPERTONIC SALINE AND TERBUTALINE THROUGH ULTRASONIC ATOMIZING INHALATION TO TREAT CAPILLARY BRONCHITIS IN CHILDREN
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摘要 目的探讨空气压缩泵雾化吸入高渗盐水溶液配伍特布他林对小儿毛细支气管炎的临床疗效。方法采用随机、双盲对照试验。将65例毛细支气管炎患儿随机分为治疗组与对照组,对照组(32例):雾化药液为0.5 mL(5 mg)特布他林加生理盐水稀释至2 mL;治疗组(33例):0.5 mL(5 mg)特布他林加3%盐水稀释至2 mL。每天治疗3次,每次间隔8 h,治疗5 d。结果两组患者CS评分都有随治疗时间的增加而逐渐减小的趋势,治疗组在各时间段均低于对照组(P<0.05或0.01)。结论 3%高渗盐水配伍特布他林是治疗非哮喘性、非严重性的小儿病毒性毛细支气管炎的有效方法之一。 Objective To explore the effects of using hypertonic saline and terbutaline on capillary bronchitis in children.Methods Randomized double-blind control trial was used to divided 65 infants with capillary bronchiolitis into the treatment group of 33 cases treated with 5 mg of terbutaline and 3% and the contrast group of 32 cases treated with normal saline solution and 5 mg of aerosolized terbutaline with the total volume being 2 ml.Results The clinical severity(CS) scores declined with time with the scores significantly lower in the treatment group than in the contrast group(P0.05 0.01).Conclusion Aerosolized 3% hypertonic saline solution plus terbutaline is effective in decreasing symptoms of non-asthmatic,non-severe capillary bronchiolitis in infants.
作者 张敏
出处 《山东医学高等专科学校学报》 2010年第7期519-521,共3页 Journal of Shandong Medical College
关键词 Β2激动剂 高渗盐溶液 呼吸道合胞病毒 特布他林 毛细支气管炎 β2-agonist Hypertonic saline solution Respiratory syncytial virus Terbutaline Capillary bronchiolitis
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