摘要
目的:研究甲型副伤寒沙门菌gyrA基因突变情况与喹诺酮药物敏感性降低的相关性。方法:通过微量稀释法测定甲型副伤寒沙门菌对萘啶酸和3种氟喹诺酮药物的敏感性,用PCR方法扩增其gyrA基因并进行序列分析,比较不同喹诺酮药物敏感性菌株的gyrA基因突变特点和差异。结果:gyrA基因的突变率和分布对不同喹诺酮药物敏感性的影响不同,特别是在gyrA基因的Ser83位点呈现明显差别。结论:甲型副伤寒沙门菌分离株gyrA基因突变与喹诺酮药物敏感性存在关联,可导致对喹诺酮耐药或敏感性下降。
Objective:To investigate the correlation the fluoroquinolones susceptibility and the mutations in gyrA in Salmonella Paratyphi A isolates.Methods: The susceptibilities of nalidixic acid and three different quinolones were determined by agar dilution method according to the CLSI guidelines.PCR was used to amplify the gyrA gene and then sequenced.Phred/phrap/consed software was used to compare the mutations of the gyrA gene among the 35 isolates.Results: Different mutations of gyrA affected the fluoroquinilones susceptibility,especially in the isolates carrying Ser83 in gyrA.Conclusion: The quinolones susceptibily may result from the the mutations of gyrA,which even may induce the resistance or the decresced susceptibility to the quinolones.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
CAS
2010年第12期3258-3259,3262,共3页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
基金
温州市科技局资助项目(Y20070103)