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HIV-1 HXB2株Tat核心碱性区多肽Tat_(38-61)的原核表达及其免疫反应性

Prokaryotic Expression and Immunoreactivity of HIV-1 HXB2 Tat Core and Basic Region Polypeptide Tat_(38-61)
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摘要 目的 构建HIV-1 Tat核心碱性区多肽Tat38-61重组原核表达质粒,在大肠杆菌中表达融合蛋白并进行纯化及免疫反应性检测。方法采用PCR法从HIV-1 HXB2株Tat1-101基因中扩增编码Tat38-61的基因序列,克隆至原核表达载体pET32a(+)中,构建重组原核表达质粒pET32a(+)-Tat38-61。转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3),IPTG诱导表达。表达产物经Ni2+-NTA柱亲和层析法纯化后,ELISA法鉴定其免疫反应性。结果重组原核表达质粒pET32a(+)-Tat38-61经双酶切及测序表明构建正确;SDS-PAGE分析显示,在相对分子质量约21 300处可见目的 蛋白条带,表达量占菌体总蛋白的67.4%,主要以可溶形式表达;纯化后融合蛋白的纯度可达97%以上;ELISA结果显示,该融合蛋白与兔抗PEPTIDE-Tat1-101血清及HIV阳性血清均呈特异性反应。结论已成功构建了HIV-1 Tat核心碱性区多肽Tat38-61的重组原核表达质粒,表达并纯化了PET32a(+)-Tat38-61融合蛋白,该融合蛋白碱性区表位得到较好的保留,为Tat38-61噬菌体突变文库的构建及亲和筛选奠定了基础。 Objective To construct a prokaryotic expression vector for HIV-1 Tat core and basic region polypeptide Tat38-61,express fusion protein in E.coli,identify the expressed product and analyze its immunoreactivity.Methods The gene encoding Tat38-61 was amplified by PCR from HIV-1 HXB2 Tat1-101 gene and cloned into prokaryotic expression vector pET32a(+).The constructed recombinant plasmid pET32a(+)-Tat38-61 was transformed to E.coli BL21(DE3)for expression under induction of IPTG.The expressed product was purified by Ni2+-NTA column affinity chromatography and determined for immunoreactivity by ELISA.Results Both restriction analysis and sequencing proved that recombinant plasmid pET32a(+)-Tat38-61 was constructed correctly.SDS-PAGE showed a target protein band with relative molecular mass of about 21 300.The expressed product,mainly in a soluble form,contained 67.4% of total somatic protein and reached a purity of more than 97% after purification.ELISA showed specific reactions of the fusion protein with both rabbit anti-PEPTIDE-Tat1-101 serum and HIV-positive serum.Conclusion The prokaryotic expression vector for HIV-1 Tat core and basic region polypeptide Tat38-61 was successfully constructed,and Tat38-61 fusion protein was expressed and purified.The basic area epitope of the fusion protein was remained well,which laid a foundation of construction and screening of Tat38-61 mutant phage display library.
出处 《中国生物制品学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2011年第1期10-13,24,共5页 Chinese Journal of Biologicals
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30872246 30972799) 上海市基础研究重点项目(08JC1405200)
关键词 tat基因产物 人免疫缺陷病毒 核心碱性区 重组融合蛋白质类 原核细胞 基因表达 免疫反应性 tat gene product HIV Core and basic region Recombinant fusion proteins Prokaryotic cells Gene expres-sion Immunoreactivity
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