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当代中国戏曲的现实情境或曰振兴之可能 被引量:14

Contemporary Situation or Revival Probability of Classical Chinese Drama
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摘要 中国戏曲艺术的当代现实情境及其所面临的生存和振兴问题,其复杂难解,或许于今尤甚。当前,有着深厚的民众情感基础、深远的历史文化基础的戏曲艺术,已然成为了卓尔不群的中国文化符号、已然做到了古老却老而不僵的戏曲艺术,虽然现状令人纠结,但依然能够活在当下。本文分别从中国戏曲何以纠结人心、中国戏曲如何深入人心两个方面展开论述。关于第一点,究其原因,因为中国戏曲是作为一种欲罢不能的民间生活方式,一种挥之不去的历史情感积淀,一种卓尔不群的中国文化符号,一种老而不僵的审美创化系统。关于第二点,文章提出,要放大审美效应、注入现代意识、诗化道德守望、强化娱情功能。文章认为,中国戏曲倘若能在前述本体性支撑的基础上,成功地放大审美效应,诗化道德守望,注入现代意识,强化娱情功能,使戏曲作品具有良好的审美感染力、精神感召力、道德感化力、情感感应力,以切近人性本真的感动,浸濡当代观念及现代元素,让其怡情悦性的雅致、喜闻乐见的通俗,得以在彼此可以对接的符号系统中顺畅地传递戏曲的艺术魅力,如此,戏曲作品一定能够更加深入人心,这样的戏曲艺术作品也一定能够拥有更广阔的国内国际市场。 The survival and revival problems confronting contemporary drama perplex people much.With its profound and far reaching base in history,culture and emotion,drama art has already been an excellent symbol of China despite of its antiquity.It remains alive in contemporary society although there is much to be worried about its current situation.Why is drama still alive? Because it is a dispensable living style to ordinary people,a collective complex difficult to be given up,an excellent symbol of China,and an aesthetic system full of originality.How will drama better survive in contemporary world? It is a must to enlarge aesthetic effect,absorb a modern consciousness,beautify a moral hope,and enforce an amusement function.Upon the base of substantial support previously stated together with propositions mentioned above,drama works could successfully take on a dynamic power in aesthetics,spirit,moral and emotion.With a humanistic sensation,a contemporary conception,together with a pleasant elegance and amusing popularity swimmingly conveying its artistic charm,dramatic works could go deep into audiences' heart and will also own a wider market in China and the world.
出处 《艺术百家》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第1期25-32,共8页 Hundred Schools In Arts
基金 国家"211工程"三期"艺术学理论创新与应用研究"项目阶段性成果之一
关键词 戏曲艺术 当代中国 文化建设 现实 振兴 文化符号 审美 道德 娱情 Drama Art Contemporary China Cultural Construction Revival Cultural Sign Aesthetics Moral Amusement
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