摘要
目的 多中心、随机、开放、阳性药物对照评价重组人胰岛素注射液(优思灵R)治疗糖尿病的有效性和安全性.方法 共人选糖尿病患者211例,按1∶1比例随机进入优思灵R组(106例)和诺和灵R组(105例).比较两组受试者治疗12周前后糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、空腹血糖(FPG)、混合餐后2 h血糖(2hPG)水平以及低血糖事件和不良事件的发生率.结果 治疗12周后,优思灵R组和诺和灵R组HbA1c分别从10.77%和10.33%下降至7.72%和7.62%;2hPG分别从15.49 mmol/L和15.33 mmol/L下降至9.72 mmol/L和10.07 mmol/L;FPG分别从10.90 mmol/L和10.22 mmol/L下降至7.31 mmol/L和7.21 mmol/L.两组上述各指标治疗前后比较P值均<0.05,但组间比较差异均无统计学意义(P值均>0.05).此外,优思灵R组和诺和灵R组低血糖事件(26.42%比30.48%)、其他不良事件(13.21%比16.19%)及严重不良事件的发生率(1.89%比1.90%)差异均无统计学意义(P值均>0.05).结论 优思灵R控制总体血糖的能力与诺和灵R相当,并有较好的安全性和依从性.
Objective A multicenter, randomized, controlled and open-labled clinical trial was performed to compare the efficacy and safety of recombinant human insulin injection ( Yousilin R) and treated with Yousilin R versus Novolin R for 12 weeks respectively. Results Compared with baseline,the levels of glycosylated hemoglobin A1c ( HbA1c ) at the end of 12 weeks treatment decreased from 10. 77% to 7. 72% ( P 〈0. 05 ) in Yousilin R group and from 10. 33% to 7. 62% ( P 〈0. 05 ) in Novolin R group,2-hour postprandial plasma glucose ( 2hPG ) decreased from 15.49 mmol/L to 9. 72 mmol/L ( P 〈 0. 05 ) in Yousilin R group and from 15.33 mmol/L to 10. 07 mmol/L( P 〈 0. 05 ) in Novolin R group, and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) decreased from 10. 90 mmol/L to 7. 31 mmol/L( P 〈0. 05 ) in Yousilin R group and from 10. 22 mmol/L to 7.21 mmol/L (P 〈0. 05) in Novolin R group. The changes of HbA1c, 2hPG and FPG from baseline to endpoint in Yousilin R group was similar to those in Novolin R group ( P 〉 0. 05 ).Furthermore, hypoglycemic events(26. 42% vs 30. 48% ), other adverse events( 13.21%vs 16. 19% ) ,and serious adverse events( 1.89%vs 1.90% )were comparable between Yousilin R and Novolin R groups(P 〉0. 05 ). Conclusions Yousilin R has similar efficacy, safety and compliance profiles to Novolin R group in the treatment of diabetic patients.
出处
《中华内科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第1期23-26,共4页
Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine
关键词
胰岛素
糖尿病
可重复性
结果
安全
Insulin
Diabetes mellitus
Reproducibility of results
Safety