摘要
冷战时期,支持巴勒斯坦人民反以色列斗争、与埃及保持密切关系、对中东国家之间内部事务保持中立,始终是印度中东政策坚持的三项原则。冷战结束后,基于确保印度能源供应;加强经贸合作,获取经济利益;保护印度劳工,获取侨汇;树立形象,分化巴基斯坦与伊斯兰国家等战略利益的考虑,印度对中东政策进行了调整,突出以色列、沙特和伊朗的作用,积极发展与这些国家的关系。尽管中东在印度的战略地位将得到进一步提升,但双方关系的发展道路依然曲折,仍会面临一些艰难挑战。
During the Cold War era,India's policy towards the Middle East adhered to three basic principles:to support struggle of Palestinian people against Israel,to maintain close relations with Egypt and to pursue a policy of neutrality on internal affairs of the Middle East states.After the Cold War,in order to ensure such strategic interests as to ensure energy supply,strengthen economic and trade cooperation,protect interests of Indian workers,increase the inflow of remittances and differentiation of the interests of Pakistan and Islamic countries,India has adjusted its Middle East policy which emphasizes the important roles of Israel,Saudi Arabia and strengthen relations with these three countries.Despite of the increasing position of the Middle East countries in India's strategic status,India's policy towards the Middle East and their bilateral relations will still face some tough challenges.
出处
《西亚非洲》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期27-32,80,共6页
West Asia and Africa
