摘要
心源性晕厥是儿重晕厥中一种较常见的类型，发病时病情较严重，部分患儿预后凶险，甚至可发生心脏性猝死，因此受到临床医生的高度关注。儿童心源性晕厥的常见病因是严重的心律失常、心内血流不畅及排血受阻、心脏舒张受限或心肌收缩无力。心源性晕厥患儿常需通过各种化验检查才能最后确定具体病因。本文对引发小儿心源性晕厥的严重心律失常及某些心脏器质性病变的紧急处理做一较为详细的介绍。
Cardiogenic syncope is the relatively common type of syncope in children. The state of illness is more serious at the onset, the prognosis of partial patients is very dangerous, even it can cause cardiac sudden death, so clinical doctors pay close attention to cardiogenic syncope. The common pathogeny of cardiogenic syncope in children includes serious arrhythmia, obstruction of the outflow tract of heart, restricted diastole of heart or weak systole of heart. Before the particular cause of disease is determined, some examinations and laboratory tests should be made. In this article, the writer introduces detailed methods of the emer- gent treatment.
出处
《中国小儿急救医学》
CAS
2010年第6期492-494,共3页
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
关键词
心源性晕厥
病因
处理
Cardiogenic syncope
Etiology
Treatment
