摘要
解决经济活动中经济价值与道德价值的冲突,谋求两者的和谐与协调之途,是经济伦理学的基本任务。人的生存方式与活动方式、经济活动的主观目的性和无限性与经济资源的客观制约性和有限性的矛盾性,是经济价值与道德价值对立的历史根源;经济学与伦理学的分离则是其认识论根源。这种对立在市场经济条件下表现得最为尖锐、紧张。而现代市场经济的发展和经济伦理学的繁荣则要求经济主体必须谋求两者的有机统一。两者统一、整合而形成一种基本的经济伦理:"考虑整体的经济价值",即经济价值的创造行为要有兼顾道德价值的创造行为,经济决策要有兼顾他人和社会的需求和顾虑。在解决两者的冲突、保持和谐与合作方面,它是一种合适的经济伦理。
It is a fundamental task for economic ethics to solve the conflict and seek harmony and coordination between economic value and moral value in economic activities.The historical roots of their opposition lie in the conflict between the subjectivity and infiniteness of people's way of living, their actions and economic activities and the limited objective constraints of economic resources; while the epistemological roots is the separation of economics from ethics. Their opposition displays the most acute tension in the market economy. However, the development of modern market economy and the prosperity of ethics require the organic unity between them. Accordingly, their unity and integration shape up a basic economic ethics: 'Considering the overall economic value,' namely, the economic value creation activities should take into account the moral value creation activities, and economic decision-making should give consideration to the needs and concerns of other people and the society. It is a proper economic ethics in solving the conflict and maintaining harmony and cooperation between economic value and moral value.
出处
《伦理学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期96-100,141,共5页
Studies in Ethics
