摘要
在古希腊哲学研究领域,晚期希腊哲学是一个重要环节,但中外学术界都曾存在轻视晚期希腊哲学的倾向。20世纪70年代以降,这种情况得到改变。西方学术界近30年来加强对晚期希腊哲学研究,取得了较大进展。中国学术界近20年来也重视并着力研究晚期希腊哲学且取得了新的成果,但在哲学史分期、晚期希腊哲学的特征、史料整理、研究方法等方面仍存在诸多薄弱环节和不足。有鉴于此,本刊编辑部组织了该组专题论文,以期引起学界更多关注,推进这一领域研究的深化。浙江大学哲学系教授章雪富、杭州商学院人文学院副教授石敏敏的《伦理学作为第一哲学——希腊化哲学的范式转移》一文认为,希腊化哲学把伦理学作为第一哲学,用治疗论证替代知识论证,以激情研究取代观念思辨,以意愿探讨代替理性反思,改变了古典希腊哲学的知识分布体系。希腊化哲学在研究对象、探讨内容和哲学观念上的独特取向,深刻影响了古代晚期和中世纪哲学。清华大学人文社会科学学院哲学系教授王晓朝的《中国学术界的晚期希腊哲学研究》一文指出,在晚期希腊哲学的边界问题上,中国学者经过长期探索形成了有别于欧美学者的独立见解及解决方案;认为在对晚期希腊哲学特征的把握上,中国学者的判断优于欧美学者的判断,在晚期希腊哲学的史料工作上,中国学者有明显的不足;而在晚期希腊哲学的研究方法上,中外学者已经明显地趋同。
In research on ancient Greek philosophy,later Greek philosophy is an important domain that was long neglected by scholars in China and abroad.This situation changed from the 1970s onwards.In the last three decades,Western academia has laid more emphasis on the study of later Greek philosophy,with considerable success.The past twenty years have also witnessed more commitment to research in this area on the part of Chinese scholars.They have achieved some results,but their research is weak as regards the periodization of the history of philosophy,the characteristics of later Greek philosophy and the collation of historical materials,as well as methodology.For this reason the editorial board of this journal is presenting the following articles with a view to attracting more academic attention and advancing research in this field.In 'Ethics as First Philosophy:The Paradigm Shift of Hellenistic Philosophy,' Zhang Xuefu,Professor of the Department of Philosophy in Zhejiang University,and Shi Minmin,Associate Professor of the School of Humanities of Hangzhou Institute of Commerce,hold that Hellenistic philosophy regarded ethics as the first philosophy;it reshaped the system of knowledge allocation by replacing intellectual objectives with therapeutic purpose,speculation with the study of passion,and rational reflection with exploration of desires.The distinctive orientation of Hellenistic philosophy in terms of research objects,topics and concepts exerted a profound influence on both late ancient and medieval philosophies.Wang Xiaochao,Professor at the Department of Philosophy in the School of Humanities and Social Sciences of Tsinghua University,points out in his 'Chinese Research on Later Greek Philosophy' that with regard to the boundaries of later Greek philosophy,Chinese scholars have,through years of exploration,come up with independent opinions and solutions different from those of their European and American counterparts.In his view,Chinese scholars have a better understanding of the characteristics of later Gre
出处
《中国社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期57-63,221,共7页
Social Sciences in China
基金
浙江大学"求是特聘教授"项目资助
