摘要
目的:探讨健康体检人群对高脂血症相关知识的了解和掌握情况。方法:选择到我院进行健康体检的600名体检者,采用自行设计的调查问卷对健康体检者进行调查。内容主要有高脂血症的一般知识;导致高脂血症的危险因素;对高脂血症预方法的认识、对高脂血症的依从性;对高脂血症相关健康教育方式的需求等。结果:①有54.7%的健康体检者对高脂血症相关一般知识和导致高脂血症的危险因素有所了解;②有57.6%的健康体检者对高脂血症的预防法有所了解;③既了解高脂血症的预防法并且能够依从的有36.1%;④在高脂血知识的需求中,对高脂血症的预防和治疗的需求占98.6%,人们喜欢采用个体化或者电话咨询的健康教育方式,分别占98.6%和95.3%。结论:人们对高脂血症相关知识的了解和掌握足,并且依从性低,所以要大力普及高脂血症知识,可开展一对一的个体化或者电话咨询等多种健康教育方式,提高人们对高脂血症的预防效果。
objective:Explore the healthy check-up of hyperlipemia people understand and master knowledge.way:To choose our physical examination of the 600 check-up, who self-designed questionnaire was applied to investigate the healthy check-up. Main hyperlipidemia general knowledge, Cause hyperlipidemia risk factors, To hyperlipidemia beforehand methods of knowledge, to hyperlipidemia compliance; To hyperlipidemia related to health education mode needs, ete .The results : 1 .Have the healthy check-up of the 54.7% hyperlipemia related general knowledgeand lead to hyperlipidemia risk factors understand somewhat; 2.have the healthy check-up for 57.6% of hyperlipemia prevention law understand somewhat;3.Both understand hyperlipidemia prevention method and can have 36.1% in compliance ;4.In the demand, hyperlipemia knowledge ofhyperlipemia prevention and treatment needs of 98.6%, people like to adopt indiidualized or telephone consultation health education mode, accounted for 98.6% and 95.3%.discuss:People hyperllpemia related knowledge to understand and master, and full compliance low, so will vigorous-ly popularize hyperlipidemia knowledge, which can develop one-on-one indiidual or telephone consultation and so on many kinds of health education mode, raise people tall lipemia preventive effect.
关键词
高脂血症
健康体检人群
依从性
Hyperlipemia
Healthy check-up crowd, adherence