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变桨距风力发电机组的建模与硬件在回路仿真 被引量:1

Modeling and hardware-in-loop simulation of variable-pitch wind power generation
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摘要 针对风力发电机在运行过程中存在的诸多不确定因素对风机系统进行分析,建立了基于PC-Based平台的风机硬件在回路仿真平台,并进行了控制系统仿真试验。试验结果表明,仿真平台能够实时模拟风机正常运行的状态:在低风速时它能够根据风速变化,保持最佳叶尖速比以获得最大风能;高风速时通过改变桨距角以限制风机获取能量,使机组保持在额定值下发电。该平台能够省去高昂的设备费用,具有工程设计指导意义和应用价值。 Variable-pitch wind power generation system (blower) is a resource system wiht high application value. To deal with the uncertain factors in the operational process of wind driven generator, the fan system is analyzed. A fan hardware-in-loop simulation platform is established based on the PC- Based platform, and the simulation tests of control system are implemented. The experimental results show that, the simulation platform can realize the real-time simulation of normal operating of blowers--when the wind speed is low, it keeps the optimal tip speed ratio by adjusting to the changes of wind speed so as to gain the maximum wind power;while the wind speed is high, it changes the pitch angle so as to limit the blower to gain energy and make the blower set generate power at rated value. In this way, the equipment cost is greatly reduced. Thus, it is instructive and applicable from the perspective of engineering design.
出处 《北京信息科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 2010年第4期32-35,共4页 Journal of Beijing Information Science and Technology University
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(60972118) 北京市学术创新人才计划项目(PHR200906131 PHR201006115 PHR201007130) 现代测控技术教育部重点实验室
关键词 风力发电机组 PC—Based平台 虚拟现实 硬件在回路 wind generating set PC-Based platform visual reality hardware-in-loop
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