摘要
目的观察应用压疮危险因素量化评价对肝移植围手术期患者压疮发生率的影响。方法通过随机抽样产生选取肝移植住院患者120例，分为治疗组（n=67），对照组（n=53），治疗组患者白手术前应用压疮危险因素量化评价，并根据评分分级制定相应的护理措施。结果治疗组的压疮发生率（1．49％）显著低于对照组（9．43％，P〈0．01）。结论压疮危险因素量化评价可有效减少肝移植患者围手术期压疮的发生率。
Objective To observe the effects of Braden scale on the incidence of press ulcer with liver transplantation patients in perioperative period. Methods 120 cases of liver transplantation patients in perioperative period were chosen between January 2005 and January 2008 in the General Hospital of Chinese People＇s Armed Police Forces. Divided into two groups： control group A （n=53） and treatment group B （n=67）. Braden scale and corresponding nursing measures were applied to patients in B group. Results The incidence of press ulcer in A and B group was 9.43% and 1.49% respectively. There was a significant difference between the two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Application of Braden scale on the liver transplantation patients in perioperative period can decrease the incidence of press ulcer.
出处
《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》
2010年第12期1142-1143,共2页
China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine
关键词
压疮
危险因素量化评价
护理措施
肝移植
Press ulcer
Braden scale
Nursing measure
Liver transplantation
