摘要
公用事业市场化改革的核心是引入有效竞争机制,使规模经济与竞争活力相溶以实现市场绩效优化。马歇尔"建设性竞争和联合形式优越论"启示了一个要素市场化方向:以跨区域经营权竞争兼并整合市场,区际割据向规模集中的业态演进过程,要素流动形成溢出效应同时产生累积强化机能。运用绩效模型分析与深圳水务业实证表明,跨区域兼并是激发公用事业生产力集约潜能,增进公共服务协同化合意的市场化路径。
The core of public utility marketization reform is to introduce the workable competition,which can optimize the market performance under the compatibility of scale economy and competitive livingness.Based on Marshall's theory about the advantage of constructive competition and concentration,the suggestion is led to a factors-marketization reform.A mechanism is revealed that the factors mobility in the process of segmentation toward concentration through cross-regional mergers would cause an effect of efficiency spillover accompanied by cumulative cycle of self-reinforcing for the industry.Analyzed by a performance model and empirical study on Shenzhen water group,cross-regional mergers will form an incentive potential of the productivity and promote the public service of public utilities.Thus,it would be a favorable path of the marketization reform.
出处
《改革》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第11期74-79,共6页
Reform
关键词
跨区域兼并
有效竞争
公用事业
市场绩效
cross-regional merger
workable competition
public utility
market performance