摘要
故意杀人罪是死刑适用的重灾区,如何阻却故意杀人罪的认定或降低故意杀人罪中的死刑适用将关系到死刑判决数量的减少,被害人过错这一情节则是担当此重任的实然路径选择。对于家庭矛盾引起的被害人自杀这种特殊的故意杀人类型,司法实践仅将被害人过错局限在量刑意义上,事实上屏蔽了被害人意志自由在杀人事件中的支配作用;对于一般的故意杀人类型,司法实践中不规范适用又限制了其效力的完全发挥。因而客观、公正和规范的评价被害人过错是其发挥效力的前提。
The crime of intentional homicide is one of the most severe areas in judging death penalty.How to negate the judge of the crime of intentional homicide or to reduce the death penalty in the crime of intentional homicide will decide the decrease the number of death penalty.Circumstance of victim's fault is a positive choice to undertake the important task.The victim's suicide resulting from family disputes is a special type of intentional homicide.Victim's fault is limited to sentencing in judicial practice.In fact,it ignores swaying with victim's freedom of will.For ordinary type of intentional homicide,circumstance of victim's fault of non-norm appliance limits its function in judicial practice.So an objective,fair and normative evaluation of victim's fault is a basic premise to play its role.
出处
《贵州大学学报(社会科学版)》
2010年第5期64-69,共6页
Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)
关键词
故意杀人罪
死刑判决
被害人过错
crime of intentional homicide
death penalty
victim's fault