摘要
近年来,恐怖活动的方式发生了一些变化:以"基地"组织为核心,同时发动多起大规模袭击的方式逐渐减少;由区域性圣战组织或基层圣战组织发动的单个小规模恐怖袭击的比率有所提高;小型化、分散化和网络化日益成为恐怖组织及其成员活动的新特点。这种由集中向分散转化的活动方式,大幅度降低了大规模军事打击的效果。于是,国际反恐主体的多元化以及反恐方式的多样化,逐渐成为反恐斗争中值得讨论的新话题。文章从国际治理、社会发展、宗教传播和文化包容四个方面,对如何应对国际反恐形势的变化进行了若干思考。
In the past two years,the attribute of terrorism has changed some：taking ＂Al Qaeda＂ as a core,meanwhile the way of launching large-scale attacks decreased gradually;the rate of small-scale attacks launched by regional or grassroots Jihad organization improved;the small-scaled,decentralized and networked is becoming the new features of the activities of terrorism organizations and their members.The transformation from being centralized to decentralized,significantly reduces the anti-terrorism effect of large-scale military strike.Therefore,the diversification of the subject of international anti-terrorism,and the diversification of the way of anti-terrorism should be worth discussing as a new topic in the struggle against terrorism.The article,from four aspects as international governance,social development,religious communication and cultural tolerance,puts forwards some ideas on how to deal with the situation of international anti-terrorism.
出处
《阿拉伯世界研究》
CSSCI
2010年第6期62-70,共9页
Arab World Studies
关键词
反恐治理
恐怖活动
国际反恐合作
中东安全
非传统安全
Anti-terrorism Governance
Terrorist Activities
International Anti-terrorism Cooperation
Middle East Security
Non-traditional Security
