摘要
Extended from its original meaning of obedience,the character ’fu’ in the Western Zhou inscriptions is also equivalent to tasks,duties and tributes.For instance,the Zhou King called official and retainers’ duties as ’fu’.Marquis’ tributes and tasks were also called by the Zhou King as ’fu’.Besides,official of the Zhou King also claimed their tasks or duties as ’fu’.Both of these meanings are related to the Western Zhou ’fu’ system in historical texts and served as representations of this concept.Major contributions of this article are in two folds:on the one hand,to complement the writing records of ’fu’ in historical documents;on the other hand,this paper points out that such descriptions were colored by idealized concepts and attempts to rectify some misunderstandings of ’fu’in previous research.
Extended from its original meaning of obedience, the character ＇ill ＇ in the Western Zhou inscriptions is also equivalent to tasks, duties and tributes. For instance, the Zhou King called official and retainers＇ duties as ＇fu ＇. Marquis＇ tributes and tasks were also called by the Zhou King as ＇fu ＇. Besides, official of the Zhou King also claimed their tasks or duties as ＇fu ＇. Both of these meanings are related to the Western Zhou ＇fu ＇ system in historical texts and served as representations of this concept. Major contributions of this article are in two folds： on the one hand, to complement the writing records of ＇ill ＇ in historical documents; on the other hand, this paper points out that such descriptions were colored by idealized concepts and attempts to rectify some misunderstandings of ＇ill ＇ in previous research.
出处
《考古与文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第6期94-98,共5页
Archaeology and Cultural Relics
基金
东北师范大学哲学社会科学校内青年基金项目(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)"西周政治结构内外服研究"的阶段成果
项目编号:10QN037
关键词
西周金文
服
职事
贡赋
五服
Western Zhou Inscriptions ＇Fu ＇ Duties Tribute ＇Wufu ＇
