摘要
考生在考试情景下产生的焦虑心理是一个普遍存在的问题。过高的考试焦虑不仅影响考试成绩，还可能对考生的心理健康产生不良影响。本文从考试焦虑的概念、成分、产生的心理机制模型及心理干预方法等方面进行了综述和比较，以提高教育工作者、家长和考生对考试焦虑问题的认识水平和应对策略。
It is a common problem that the examinees feel anxiety in the examination. High test anxiety not only affects the examinees＇ scores, but may be also adverse for their mental health. In this paper, the definition of test anxiety, composition, the psychological mechanism model and methods of psychological intervention were reviewed and compared in order to improve the educators, parents of students and the examinees＇ understanding level and coping strategies on the test anxiety.
出处
《中国考试》
2010年第12期11-17,共7页
journal of China Examinations
基金
“北京师范大学教学建设与改革项目”的资助
关键词
考试焦虑
考试焦虑的心理机制
考试焦虑的心理干预方法
Test Anxiety
the Psychological Mechanism of Test Anxiety
Psychological Intervention Method of Test Anxiety
