摘要
目的总结老年人蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)的临床特征、并发症和预后。方法回顾性分析132例老年人SAH的临床资料。结果 56.8%患者以头痛为主要症状,43.2%出现头晕或眩晕,40.1%出现意识障碍,脑膜刺激征阴性比例为70.5%。病因以动脉瘤最常见。伴高血压者死亡率高。结论老年人SAH临床表现多样化,体征不明显,半数预后好,但死亡率高。
Objective To observe the clinical features,complications,and prognosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage（SAH）in the aged.Methods132 old cases were analyzed retrospectively.Results56.8% of patients complained headache as the main symptoms,43.2% with dizziness or vertigo,40.1% with disturbance of consciousness,70.5% with negative of meningeal irritation sign.The most common cause is the aneurysm.The mortality was more in those complicated with hypertension.ConclusionSAH in the old characterized variable clinical manifestations,no special signs,half of them with good prognosis.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2010年第11期1075-1076,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
蛛网膜下腔出血
老年人
临床表现
subarachnoid hemorrhage
elderly
clinical features
