摘要
目的:探讨脑室-腹腔分流术(VPS)治疗脑积水的临床效果和并发症防治措施。方法:将我院脑积水患者30例给予脑室-腹腔分流术治疗,评估临床治疗效果。结果:本组患者痊愈12例,有效14例,无效4例,总有效率为90.00%。术后感染2例,其中颅内感染1例,腹腔感染l例;分流管脑室端堵塞2例,腹腔端堵塞1例;术后出现低颅压反应7例,发热3例,皮下积液l例,癫痫1例;本组无死亡病例。结论:脑室-腹腔分流术治疗脑积水的临床效果明确,并发症少,值得应用。
Objective: To investigate the effect and measures of preventing the accomplication about ventriculoperitoneal shunt to treat cases with hydrocephalus. Method: The 30 cases with hydrocephalus received the ventriculoperitoneal shunt, and the effect of ventriculoperitoneal shunt were evaluated. Result: There were 12 cases with fully recovering from an illness, 14 cases with effectiveness and 4 cases with inefficiency. There were 1 case with intracranial infection after operation, 1 case with peritoneal cavity infection, 2 cases with shunt tube blockage in the brain and 1 case with shunt tube blockage ses with reacting of low brain blood pression, 3 cases with fever, 1 case with subcutaneous hydrops and 1cases with epilepsy. There was no case with death. Conclusion: The effect of ventriculoperitoneal shunt to treat cases with hydrocephalus is obvious and the accomplication is few,so they are worth being used.
出处
《河北医学》
CAS
2010年第12期1458-1460,共3页
Hebei Medicine
关键词
脑积水
脑室-腹腔分流术
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Hydrocephalus