摘要
目的了解宁夏农村居民血脂水平及血脂异常发生率。方法采用整群随机抽样方法,收集固原、吴忠两市世居回、汉族农村居民血脂调查资料共1483例,年龄20～74岁,按年龄分为:30岁以下、30～50岁、50岁以上3个年龄组,共计1434人,所有调查对象均进行血脂等指标测定,并统计人群的血脂水平及血脂异常患病率,按"2003年ATPIII血脂紊乱诊断标准"对血脂异常与否进行判断。结果被调查人群总胆固醇(TC)为(3.82±0.84)mmol/L,甘油三酯(TG)为(1.17±0.74)mmol/L,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)为(1.21±0.31)mmol/L,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)为2.08±0.68)mmol/L。调查对象血脂异常为28.9%。血脂水平和异常比率:女性随年龄升高而升高,50岁以后女性高于男性;男性到50岁以后有所下降,男性高脂血症有年轻化现象,50岁以前男性血脂水平高于女性。血脂异常总人数及异常率回族高于汉族。结论宁夏农村成年居民具有较高的血脂异常患病率,不同民族、性别的血脂异常患病水平有较大差异。
Objective To investigate the levels of serum lipids and the prevalence of abnormal serum lipids among native rural residents in Ningxia Province.Methods Serum lipid data of 1434 native rural residents aged 20 to 74 and lived in Guyuan City and Wuzhong City were collect by random cluster sampling method.The participants were assigned by age into three groups：blow 30,30-50 and over 50 years old.The prevalence of abnormal serum lipids were calculated according to the diagnostic criteria for abnormal serum lipids in 2003 ATP III.Results The average levels of TC was（3.82 ± 0.84） mmol /L,TG was（1.17 ± 0.74） mmol /L,HDL-C was（1.21 ± 0.31） mmol /L and LDL-C was（2.08 ± 0.68） mmol /L.The prevalence of abnormal serum lipids of the investigated subjects was 28.9%.Serum lipids level and the prevalence of abnormal serum lipids was increased with age in females,serum lipids in the female was higher than the male after 50 years of age,and the serum lipids of the male was dropped somewhat after 50 years of age,but there was a tendency of rejuvenation of high blood lipids syndrome among young males.Serum lipids of the male before 50 years of age were higher than those of the female.The prevalence of abnormal serum lipids in Hui Nationality is higher than that of Han Nationality.Conclusion The prevalence of abnormal serum lipids were relatively high in rural adults in Ningxia,but there was a relatively greater variation in different nationalities and different genders.
出处
《卫生研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第6期731-734,共4页
Journal of Hygiene Research
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30760215)
关键词
农村居民
血脂水平
血脂异常
rural residents
serum lipid
serum lipid abnormality
