摘要
金融危机对全球经济体系的冲击广泛而深远,美国经济受此影响经历一轮深幅度的调整,且为应对危机采取了缩减贸易差额的措施,中美双边贸易受到了较大的影响。这种影响通过需求变化、汇率变动、贸易政策调整等渠道产生作用,通过2006年第一季度至2010年第一季度时间序列模型的实证研究也反映出了美国经济调整对中美贸易差额的影响。基于此,我国应该努力扩大内需,提高自主创新能力,力求在追求贸易平衡的路径中提升国际分工地位。
Financial crisis had far-reaching impact on the global economic system. The U.S. economy experienced a deep range of adjustment and some measures have been taken. But Sino-US bilateral trade still suffered much from the influence, which affected the bilateral trade balance through many channels, such as changing in demand, exchange rate fluctuation, trade policy adjustment, which was also reflected by empirical research of time-series model from the first quarter of 2006 to the first quarter of 2006. In view of this, China should strive to expand domestic demand, enhance the independent innovation ability, and do its best to upgrade the status of the international division of labor on the way to the pursuit of trade balance.
出处
《湖南商学院学报》
2010年第5期15-20,共6页
Journal of Hunan Business College
基金
湖南省教育厅重点项目<产品内贸易条件视角下中美贸易失衡中的贸易利益研究>(项目编号:Z09A007)
关键词
美国经济调整
中美贸易
贸易差额
传导机制
U.S. economic adjustment
Sino-US trade
trade balance
transmission mechanism
