摘要
目的观察亲子心理干预在住院精神分裂症患者探视期的应用效果,为防范探视后意外事件积累临床资料。方法采用亲子心理干预方法,对研究组30例住院精神分裂症患者及其探视者(父母或子女)在探视期分别实施心理干预和健康教育,维持有效的药物治疗,观察探视期间意外事件发生情况及治疗依从性,并与30例未实施亲子干预的患者对照。结果在病情相当和探视时机相似且在有效药物治疗的基础上,研究组患者探视后意外事件显著少于对照组(P<0.05),治疗依从性显著好于对照组(P<0.01)。结论亲子心理干预对防范精神分裂症患者探视后意外事件的发生和提高治疗依从性有一定效果。
Objective To observe the efficacy of parent-child psycho-intervention in schizophrenic inpatients during visitation,so as to accumulate clinical data for preventing from accident events after visitation.Methods A Total of 30 inpatients with schizophrenia（study group）and their visitors（parents or children）were received parent-child psycho-intervention and health education before visitation.At the same time,all patients were treated with effective drugs and they were observed for the occurrence of accidental events and therapeutic compliance during and after visitation.Then,these data were compared with those of control group without receiving parent-child psycho-intervention.Results With the similar ill-condition and visitation chance as well as treatment drugs,patients in study group had fewer occurrence of accident events（P0.05）and better therapeutic compliance（P0.01）than those of control group during and after visitation.Conclusion Parent-child psycho-intervention has efficacy to some extent in patients with schizophrenia for preventing from occurrence of accidental events and improving therapeutic compliance after visitation.
出处
《临床和实验医学杂志》
2010年第21期1612-1613,共2页
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
关键词
精神分裂症
亲子心理干预
健康教育
探视
意外事件
Schizophrenia
Parent-child psycho-intervention
Health education
Visitation
Accident
