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异丙酚伍用瑞芬太尼麻醉诱导的临床观察

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摘要 目的观察丙泊酚伍用瑞芬太尼麻醉诱导气管插管时对血流动力学的影响。方法全麻择期手术患者30例,患者入室后常规监测心电图、心率和血氧饱和度,测量并记录基础血压、麻醉诱导前、诱导后、插管后1min、插管后2min、插管后3min时的收缩压、舒张压和平均动脉压以及心率等各项参数变化。结果患者插管均一次性顺利完成,患者诱导后血压下降,低于诱导前基础值(P<0.05或P<0.01),心率也明显减慢,与基础值相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),但血压、心率维持在正常范围。插管后各时间段血压仍低于基础值,与诱导前基础值相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01),心率在插管后各时间段维持在诱导前水平(P>0.05)。结论瑞芬太尼联合丙泊酚麻醉诱导可以减轻气管插管时的心血管反应,是值得推荐的诱导方法。
作者 矫健
出处 《中国实用医药》 2010年第31期155-156,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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