摘要
日语补格助词"に"和"と"在句子结构及语义关系上发挥着极其重要的作用。其运用得当与否,关系到句子表达是否符合逻辑。而且即使是符合逻辑的表达,意境不同,表示的意义和作用也不同,在使用和解释上也会出现差异。在研究"に格"和"と格"语法意义时,对其所照应的相互动词进行配价分析尤为重要。文章着重分析、归类"に格"和"と格"在句子结构及语义关系上运用得当与否,是否符合逻辑。
There is remarkable difference between “に”and “と” in denoting objects, consequence of change or criteria forcomparison. Factors in deciding one over the other include relationship of objects in direction, age and hierarchy in expressing objects, nature and time in expressing consequence of change, and criteria and functions in expressing comparison.
出处
《湖南科技学院学报》
2010年第11期176-180,共5页
Journal of Hunan University of Science and Engineering
关键词
配价分析
单向与双向
对等与不等
实质与假设
valence analysis
essence and assumption
equivalence and inequivalence
logic expressions