摘要
目的观察阿奇霉素治疗小儿呼吸道感染的疗效及安全性。方法将在我科就诊的260例呼吸道感染患儿随机分为两组,对照组130例给予头孢拉定60mg(/kg·d)静脉滴注,每次最大量1g,连用4d,4d后改口服胶囊60mg(/kg·d),连用3d;治疗组给予阿奇霉素10mg(/kg·d)静脉滴注,连用4d,4d后改阿奇霉素颗粒10mg(/kg·d)口服,连服3d。结果治疗组临床总有效率为97.69%,对照组总有效率为80.00%,两组疗效比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论阿奇霉素对小儿呼吸道感染的治疗安全有效,值得临床推广使用。
Objective To study the clinical efficacy and safety of azithromycin on children with respiratory tract infection. Methods 260 chindren with respiratory tract infection were randomly divided into treatment group 130 cases and control group 130 cases. The treatment group was given intravenous azithromycin 10mg/（kg＇d）,a continuous 4d,and then were given azithromycin particles 10mg/（kg·d） for 3 days; the control group was given intravenous cefradine 60mg/ （kg· d）, a continuous 4d, and then were given cefradine capsule 60mg/ （kg· d） for 3 days. Results The treatment group＇s total efficiency was 97.69% and the control group＇s total efficiency was 80.00%. Compared with the controI group there was significant statistical difference（P〈0.05 ）. Conclusion Intravenous azithromycin treatment on children with respiratory tract infection has obviously clinical effect and worthy to be widely used on chindren＇s respiratory infections.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2010年第30期120-121,共2页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
阿奇霉素
呼吸道感染
小儿
临床研究
Aazithromycin
Respiratory infections
Children
Clinical study
