摘要
目的总结经皮肾微造瘘术治疗的疗效与安全。方法回顾分析2002年1月～2009年12月肾盏憩室结石患者14例,肾盏憩室位于肾上极7例,中极2例,下极5例,结石平均大小14.3mm×9.0mm。所有患者均行经皮肾微瘘治疗。结果 14例手术患者平均住院时间9d,平均手术时间1.3h,结石取净,术中无胸膜、肠的损伤和其他并发症,术后患者无大出血,症状消失,随访结石无复发。结论经皮肾微造瘘术治疗肾盏憩室结石是安全、有效的,结石清除率高。
ObjectiveTo observe the efficacy and safety of mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy for treatment of renal caliceal diverticular calculi.MethodsFourteen patients with caliceal diverticular calculi from January 2002 to December 2009 were retrospectively analyzed.The caliceal diverticular calculi were located in the upper renal pole in 7 cases,in the middle renal pole in 2 cases,in the inferior renal pole in 5 cases.The average size of the stones was 14.3 mm×9.0 mm.All the patients were treated with mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy.ResultsThe average hospital stay was 9 days.The mean operative time was 1.3 hours.The stones were all removed.There was no pleural and bowel injure or other complication.No serious hemorrhage occurred after the operation.Patients＇ symptoms disappeared.No stone recurrence was found during follow-up.ConclusionMini percutaneous nephrolithotomy is effective and safe for patients with renal caliceal diverticular calculi with a high stone-free rate.
出处
《中国现代医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第17期2711-2712,2715,共3页
China Journal of Modern Medicine
关键词
经皮肾微瘘术
肾盏憩室
结石
mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy
caliceal diverticular
calculus
