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论鸳鸯蝴蝶派小说入文诗词的叙述功能——以民初小说《玉梨魂》与《雪鸿泪史》为个案 被引量:3

On the Narrative Function of Poems in Mandarin Duck-and-Butterfly Novels——Analysis of YuLiHun and XueHongLeiShi in Early Republic of China
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摘要 《玉梨魂》与《雪鸿泪史》是民初鸳蝴派小说的代表作品,其共同点都用了以诗词入文的叙述形式。这种叙述形式在演进中不断地发展。从明传奇的"附赘累牍"到清初才子佳人小说的"以诗为媒",直至《玉梨魂》与《雪鸿泪史》,入文诗词开始承担起传达人物情绪体验的叙述功能。这种叙述形式既源于古代文学传统,又适合小说中旧礼教下才子佳人情感表达的身份需要,徐枕亚将其发挥到了极致。但这种叙述形式历来为新文学家们所诟病,这就需要重新审视原有的评价标准。 YuLiHun and XueHongLeiShi are the representatives of the School of Mandarin Duck-and-Butterfly novels in the early times of Republic of China. Both of them are featured with the narrative form--citing poems into text. This narrative form continued de- veloping in the evolution from the Legend of Ming Dynasty as an attachment in text, the scholar-beauty novels of early Qing Dynasty as a medium, to the novels of YuLiHun and XueHongLeiShi, in which poems began to assume the function of conveying emotional experi- ence in the novels. This narrative form derived from the ancient literary traditibn, and fit for the emotion expressing of the scholar-beau- ty' s status in the Confucianism. Xu Zhenya played his form in perfection. But it has constantly been criticized by New Literature writ- ers later, which brings re-examination of original assessment criteria into consideration.
作者 鲁毅
出处 《西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2010年第5期58-62,共5页 Journal of Xihua University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
关键词 鸳鸯蝴蝶派 《玉梨魂》 《雪鸿泪史》 诗词 叙述 School of Mandarin Duck-and-Butterfly YuLiHun XueHongLeiShi poem narrative
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